In plot twist, Iraqi Shiite cleric announces retirement

Baghdad(Iraq)- An influential Shiite cleric whose followers have been staging a sit-in outside Iraq’s parliament announced his resignation from politics and the closure of his party offices on Monday.

It is unclear how Muqtada al-Sadr’s latest announcement will affect an unprecedented and destabilizing political crisis that has plagued Iraq since the federal elections last year. His supporters hold an ongoing sit-in outside the parliament building for over four weeks.

Shortly after al-Sadr’s announcement, hundreds more of his followers rushed to the government palace, which contains the main offices of caretaker prime minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, to protest there.

The cleric has announced his retirement from politics on previous occasions when circumstances aligned with his interests. Still, many fear this time could spur more escalation in an already fragile setting.

Al-Sadr’s statement appears to be a reaction to the retirement of Shiite spiritual leader Ayatollah Kadhim al-Haeri, who counts many of al-Sadr’s supporters as followers. Al-Haeri said he would retire as a religious authority and called on his followers to support Iran’s Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, seen as a blow to al-Sadr.

Al-Sadr won the largest share of seats in the October elections but failed to form a majority government, leading to one of Iraq’s worst political crises in recent years.

His bloc later resigned from parliament, and his supporters stormed Baghdad’s parliament building last month. Al-Sadr has demanded that parliament be dissolved and early elections held.

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